Bull Shoals Lake fishing conditions

Arkansas · Ozarks / White River · 45,440 acres · max 210 ft

Deep, clear Ozark water with dramatic level swings

Sample dataUpdated October 19, 2026 — 2:05 AM
8.7out of 10

Current conditions

Excellent

Fishing score 87/100

How this score is calculated

Water temperature14.4 / 20

64°F and falling (-1.7°F / 3 days) against a 58–82°F active band.

Barometric pressure15.0 / 15

30.29 inHg and falling (-0.12 / 24 h).

Wind10.0 / 10

8 mph out of the S. Ideal chop on wind-blown structure.

Water clarity8.2 / 10

11.2 ft of visibility. Very clear — downsize line and lengthen casts.

Water level8.9 / 10

-1 ft from normal pool and stable (0 ft / 7 days).

Moon & solunar5.2 / 10

56% illumination. Quarter moon — weaker feeding periods, rely on light change.

Seasonal pattern10.0 / 10

Fall pattern is fully established, with light flow on a current-driven fishery.

Sky & rain15.0 / 15

19% cloud, 60°F air, 0 in of rain in 24 h.

What should I do today?

The single highest-percentage pattern for the conditions right now.

TargetLargemouth Bass
Depth5–17 ft
LocationSubmerged grass edges, main-lake points, laydowns and dock lines
TechniqueTexas rig / swimbait
Lure4.5 in paddle-tail swimbait
ColorGreen pumpkin / natural shad
RetrieveSlow to moderate, bottom contact every few feet
Best window6:03 AM – 8:48 AM
WhyWater has dropped 1.7°F in three days, so fish are sliding back to the first deeper break, falling pressure ahead of a change usually triggers a feeding window, bright sun keeps fish on shade lines and the deep side of structure, a 8 mph S wind is stacking bait on the wind-blown banks.

Backup pattern

Jerkbait on wind-blown rock for smallmouth bass — Gravel points and bluff transitions; a Ned rig in 15–30 ft works most of the year.

Right now

Current conditions

Water temp

64°F

▼ -1.7°F / 3 days

Air temp

60°F

19% cloud cover

Wind

8 mph

Out of the S

Pressure

30.29"

▼ Falling pressure — a change is moving in

Water level

-1 ft

▬ 0 ft / 7 days

Clarity

11.2 ft

Light flow

Rain (24 h)

0"

No meaningful runoff

Moon

56%

First Quarter · solunar 12/100

Sunrise

6:28 AM

Low-light window opens 25 min earlier

Sunset

5:22 PM

Evening window runs the last 2 hours

Season

Fall

Pattern driving today's plan

Best window

6:03 AM

Through 8:48 AM

Timing

Today's fishing windows

12 AM6 AM12 PM6 PM11 PM
  • Solunar minor 212:22 AM – 1:22 AM
  • Solunar major 25:52 AM – 7:52 AM
  • Morning prime window6:03 AM – 8:48 AM
  • Sunrise6:28 AM
  • Solunar minor 112:22 PM – 1:22 PM
  • Evening window3:22 PM – 5:57 PM
  • Sunset5:22 PM
  • Solunar major 15:52 PM – 7:52 PM

Structure

Lake structure and depth zones

Today: 5–17 ft — Largemouth Bass0 ft30 ft60 ft90 ft120 ftShoreline / bankShallow flatDrop-offOffshore humpLedgeMain channelSecondary point
Typical structure profile for Bull Shoals Lake: bluff ends and channel swings, chunk-rock points, flooded brush during high water, standing timber in the creek arms. Average depth 75 ft, maximum 210 ft.
  • Bluff ends and channel swings
  • Chunk-rock points
  • Flooded brush during high water
  • Standing timber in the creek arms
  • Deep brush piles at 25–40 ft

Substrate

Bottom composition and why it matters

  • Rock 34%

    Holds heat in spring and crayfish year-round — the first place smallmouth and staging bass set up.

  • Gravel 26%

    Primary spawning substrate. Fish stack on gravel transitions when water hits the 58–66°F band.

  • Clay 10%

    Holds hard bottom in stained water and dumps the most colour after rain. Crankbait banks.

  • Sand 8%

    Clean bottom for bait schools and sight-feeding fish, but little cover — look for the edge where sand meets something else.

  • Mud 8%

    Warms fastest in late winter and holds wintering bait, but goes dead in the summer heat.

  • Timber 7%

    Vertical cover fish use to change depth without leaving structure — key on standing timber during frontal swings.

  • Vegetation 6%

    Oxygen, shade and ambush cover. The outside grass edge is the highest-percentage line on most lakes.

  • Brush / artificial 1%

    Man-made brush piles and docks concentrate crappie and bass, especially where they sit on a depth change.

Depth

Depth guide for today

Depth bands for today — adjusted for the fall pattern, current water temperature, cloud cover and wind.
SpeciesDepth todayActivityWhere they are here
Largemouth Bass5–17 ftHighFlooded brush during a rise; otherwise chunk-rock points in 10–25 ft.
Smallmouth Bass12–31 ftHighGravel points and bluff transitions; a Ned rig in 15–30 ft works most of the year.
Crappie12–25 ftHighDeep brush at 20–30 ft in summer; standing timber in spring.
White Bass6–25 ftHighBig spring run up the White River arm; fall surface schooling.

Targets

Target species at this water

Largemouth Bass

Flooded brush during a rise; otherwise chunk-rock points in 10–25 ft.

Active temp
58–82°F
Structure
Submerged grass edges, main-lake points, laydowns and dock lines
Technique
Texas rig / swimbait
Bait
Live shiners
Lure
4.5 in paddle-tail swimbait (3.5"–5")
Color
Green pumpkin / natural shad
Retrieve
Slow to moderate, bottom contact every few feet
Best time
First 3 hours after sunrise and the last 2 before dark

Stages from wintering creek channels to secondary points at 52–58°F, spawns on hard bottom at 62–68°F, then slides to grass edges and ledges once surface water passes 78°F.

Smallmouth Bass

Gravel points and bluff transitions; a Ned rig in 15–30 ft works most of the year.

Active temp
52–74°F
Structure
Rock transitions, gravel flats, current seams and offshore humps
Technique
Ned rig / drop shot
Bait
Crayfish, leeches
Lure
2.75 in Ned-rig finesse worm (2.5"–4")
Color
Green pumpkin / smoke purple
Retrieve
Drag and pause, 3–5 second pauses
Best time
Mid-morning on cold fronts, low light in summer

Holds deep rock until water hits 48°F, moves to gravel spawning flats at 58–64°F, then splits between shallow current and 20–30 ft humps through summer.

Crappie

Deep brush at 20–30 ft in summer; standing timber in spring.

Active temp
50–72°F
Structure
Brush piles, standing timber, bridge pilings and creek-channel bends
Technique
Vertical jigging / live-scope casting
Bait
Minnows under a slip float
Lure
1/16 oz hair or plastic jig (1.5"–2")
Color
Chartreuse / black-blue in stained water
Retrieve
Hold still above the fish, tiny shakes
Best time
Late afternoon and full dark under lights

Moves to shallow wood at 56–62°F to spawn, then relates to 12–20 ft brush all summer, and follows shad into creek arms in fall.

White Bass

Big spring run up the White River arm; fall surface schooling.

Active temp
55–78°F
Structure
River arms in spring, open-water bait balls the rest of the year
Technique
Casting slabs into surfacing schools
Bait
Small live shad
Lure
3/4 oz slab spoon (2"–3")
Color
White / chartreuse
Retrieve
Rip and drop
Best time
Dawn and the last hour of light

Runs the rivers at 54–60°F, then chases shad in open water; look for birds working in fall.

Patterns

Season-by-season patterns

Winter

45–50°F

Deep and vertical: jigging spoons on bluff-end schools, plus a suspending jerkbait on the sunny 45-degree banks.

Spring

55–72°F

If the lake rises into the bushes, flip them — it's the best two weeks of the year. Otherwise gravel points and pea-gravel pockets.

Summer

80–84°F

Fish 20–35 ft brush and bluff ledges early, then go topwater over the same structure at dark.

Fall

58–76°F

Shad in the creeks; the topwater bite over 30 ft of water is one of the Ozarks' best.

Outlook

7-day fishing forecast

DayScoreWaterWindPressureLevelClarityBest speciesTechniqueBest window
Today87Excellent64°F8 mph S30.29"-1 ft11.2 ftLargemouth BassTexas rig / swimbait6:03 AM – 8:48 AM
Tue79Very Good67°F19 mph E29.69"+4.3 ft12 ftLargemouth BassTexas rig / swimbait6:04 AM – 8:49 AM
Wed85Excellent67°F19 mph S30.23"+1.1 ft11.9 ftLargemouth BassTexas rig / swimbait6:05 AM – 8:50 AM
Thu78Very Good67°F16 mph NW29.88"-8 ft9.9 ftLargemouth BassTexas rig / swimbait6:06 AM – 8:51 AM
Fri77Very Good68°F2 mph E30.10"-8.5 ft10.8 ftLargemouth BassTexas rig / swimbait6:07 AM – 8:52 AM
Sat82Excellent66°F19 mph W30.34"-5.9 ft6.7 ftLargemouth BassTexas rig / swimbait6:08 AM – 8:53 AM
Sun97Excellent66°F7 mph SE29.95"+0.9 ft10.1 ftLargemouth BassTexas rig / swimbait6:09 AM – 8:54 AM

The water

About Bull Shoals Lake

Bull Shoals is a steep, clear, highland reservoir on the White River with an enormous flood pool — the lake can rise 30 ft or more in a wet spring, flooding entire hillsides of brush and completely changing where fish live. Bluff ends, chunk-rock points and standing timber in the creek arms define the structure.

Surface area
45,440 acres
Max depth
210 ft
Average depth
75 ft
Elevation
654 ft
Typical clarity
10 ft
Annual level swing
30 ft
Coordinates
36.400, -92.580
Region
Ozarks / White River

Local knowledge

Expert notes

  • Track the rise rate, not the level. A lake rising 6 in per day pushes bass into new cover daily; a stable or falling lake pulls them back to the nearest rock.
  • In this clarity, a 6–8 lb fluorocarbon drop shot outfishes heavier tackle by a wide margin on pressured fish.

Logistics

Access, ramps and boating

boat ramp

Bull Shoals–White River State Park

Good ramp and camping near the dam.

boat ramp

Lakeview / Peel Ferry ramps

Multiple Corps ramps around the lake; usability depends on lake level.

shore

White River tailwater

World-class trout water below the dam — separate regulations.

Rules

Regulations

  • Arkansas or Missouri license depending on which portion you fish; check reciprocity.
  • Black bass: 12 in minimum on Bull Shoals with a 6-fish daily limit (verify current rule).
  • A trout permit is required in the White River tailwater below the dam.
  • Corps of Engineers boating rules apply lake-wide.

Always verify current regulations with the relevant state wildlife agency before fishing. Arkansas Game & Fish Commission

Transparency

Data sources

Where this data comes from

Conditions are modelled from each water's documented climate, structure and seasonal patterns. Modules marked “Live data integration pending” are not yet pulling from their API, so those values are clearly labelled as sample data rather than presented as real-time readings.

  • Weather API

    Pending

    NOAA / National Weather Service — Air temperature, wind, cloud cover, rainfall and barometric pressure with a 7-day forecast.

  • Water Level & Flow API

    Pending

    USGS Water Services — Reservoir stage, discharge and 7-day level trend from the nearest gauge.

  • Water Temperature

    Pending

    USGS / NOAA buoys — Surface water temperature and its multi-day trend.

  • Tide & Current API

    Pending

    NOAA CO-OPS — Tide predictions, current direction and speed for coastal zones.

  • Moon & Solunar

    Live

    Computed on-site — Moon phase, illumination and solunar major/minor periods are calculated from date and coordinates.

  • Water Clarity

    Pending

    Satellite imagery + angler reports — Visibility estimates by lake arm, refined by submitted fishing reports.

  • Fishing Regulations

    Pending

    State wildlife agencies — License, size and creel rules, linked to the official agency page for verification.

  • Map Data

    Pending

    Bathymetry + access point database — Depth zones, structure locations and boat ramps for the lake infographic.