Toledo Bend Reservoir fishing conditions

Louisiana · Sabine River / Texas border · 185,000 acres · max 110 ft

185,000 acres of grass, timber and big southern bass

Sample dataUpdated October 19, 2026 — 2:05 AM
8.8out of 10

Current conditions

Excellent

Fishing score 88/100

How this score is calculated

Water temperature19.2 / 20

72°F and falling (-1.8°F / 3 days) against a 58–82°F active band.

Barometric pressure9.0 / 15

30.16 inHg and rising (+0.06 / 24 h).

Wind10.0 / 10

7 mph out of the SW. Ideal chop on wind-blown structure.

Water clarity10.0 / 10

2 ft of visibility. Good working clarity for both reaction and finesse baits.

Water level9.8 / 10

-1.3 ft from normal pool and rising (+1.4 ft / 7 days).

Moon & solunar5.2 / 10

56% illumination. Quarter moon — weaker feeding periods, rely on light change.

Seasonal pattern10.0 / 10

Fall pattern is fully established, with light flow on a current-driven fishery.

Sky & rain15.0 / 15

57% cloud, 62°F air, 0 in of rain in 24 h.

What should I do today?

The single highest-percentage pattern for the conditions right now.

TargetLargemouth Bass
Depth5–16 ft
LocationSubmerged grass edges, main-lake points, laydowns and dock lines
TechniqueTexas rig / swimbait
Lure4.5 in paddle-tail swimbait
ColorGreen pumpkin / natural shad
RetrieveSlow to moderate, bottom contact every few feet
Best window6:02 AM – 8:47 AM
WhyWater has dropped 1.8°F in three days, so fish are sliding back to the first deeper break.

Backup pattern

Slow trolling small jigs at 0.6 mph for crappie — Standing timber and brush at 16–24 ft; the Housen and Six Mile arms are the reliable areas.

Right now

Current conditions

Water temp

72°F

▼ -1.8°F / 3 days

Air temp

62°F

57% cloud cover

Wind

7 mph

Out of the SW

Pressure

30.16"

▲ Rising pressure — clearing behind a front

Water level

-1.3 ft

▲ +1.4 ft / 7 days

Clarity

2 ft

Light flow

Rain (24 h)

0"

No meaningful runoff

Moon

56%

First Quarter · solunar 12/100

Sunrise

6:27 AM

Low-light window opens 25 min earlier

Sunset

5:32 PM

Evening window runs the last 2 hours

Season

Fall

Pattern driving today's plan

Best window

6:02 AM

Through 8:47 AM

Timing

Today's fishing windows

12 AM6 AM12 PM6 PM11 PM
  • Solunar minor 212:26 AM – 1:26 AM
  • Solunar major 25:56 AM – 7:56 AM
  • Morning prime window6:02 AM – 8:47 AM
  • Sunrise6:27 AM
  • Solunar minor 112:26 PM – 1:26 PM
  • Evening window3:32 PM – 6:07 PM
  • Sunset5:32 PM
  • Solunar major 15:56 PM – 7:56 PM

Structure

Lake structure and depth zones

Today: 5–16 ft — Largemouth Bass0 ft28 ft55 ft83 ft110 ftShoreline / bankShallow flatDrop-offOffshore humpLedgeMain channelSecondary point
Typical structure profile for Toledo Bend Reservoir: hydrilla and coontail flats, standing timber along the sabine channel, offshore ridges and humps, housen bay grass points. Average depth 30 ft, maximum 110 ft.
  • Hydrilla and coontail flats
  • Standing timber along the Sabine channel
  • Offshore ridges and humps
  • Housen Bay grass points
  • Rip-rap and bridge pilings at Pendleton

Substrate

Bottom composition and why it matters

  • Vegetation 22%

    Oxygen, shade and ambush cover. The outside grass edge is the highest-percentage line on most lakes.

  • Clay 19%

    Holds hard bottom in stained water and dumps the most colour after rain. Crankbait banks.

  • Mud 18%

    Warms fastest in late winter and holds wintering bait, but goes dead in the summer heat.

  • Sand 13%

    Clean bottom for bait schools and sight-feeding fish, but little cover — look for the edge where sand meets something else.

  • Gravel 10%

    Primary spawning substrate. Fish stack on gravel transitions when water hits the 58–66°F band.

  • Timber 9%

    Vertical cover fish use to change depth without leaving structure — key on standing timber during frontal swings.

  • Rock 7%

    Holds heat in spring and crayfish year-round — the first place smallmouth and staging bass set up.

  • Brush / artificial 2%

    Man-made brush piles and docks concentrate crappie and bass, especially where they sit on a depth change.

Depth

Depth guide for today

Depth bands for today — adjusted for the fall pattern, current water temperature, cloud cover and wind.
SpeciesDepth todayActivityWhere they are here
Largemouth Bass5–16 ftHighOutside grass lines in 10–16 ft produce day in, day out; the giants come off isolated grass clumps on offshore ridges.
Crappie12–23 ftHighStanding timber and brush at 16–24 ft; the Housen and Six Mile arms are the reliable areas.
Catfish14–35 ftHighBlues and channel cats over main-lake flats and channel edges.
White Bass6–23 ftHighSpring runs up the north-end creeks and open-water schooling in fall.

Targets

Target species at this water

Largemouth Bass

Outside grass lines in 10–16 ft produce day in, day out; the giants come off isolated grass clumps on offshore ridges.

Active temp
58–82°F
Structure
Submerged grass edges, main-lake points, laydowns and dock lines
Technique
Texas rig / swimbait
Bait
Live shiners
Lure
4.5 in paddle-tail swimbait (3.5"–5")
Color
Green pumpkin / natural shad
Retrieve
Slow to moderate, bottom contact every few feet
Best time
First 3 hours after sunrise and the last 2 before dark

Stages from wintering creek channels to secondary points at 52–58°F, spawns on hard bottom at 62–68°F, then slides to grass edges and ledges once surface water passes 78°F.

Crappie

Standing timber and brush at 16–24 ft; the Housen and Six Mile arms are the reliable areas.

Active temp
50–72°F
Structure
Brush piles, standing timber, bridge pilings and creek-channel bends
Technique
Vertical jigging / live-scope casting
Bait
Minnows under a slip float
Lure
1/16 oz hair or plastic jig (1.5"–2")
Color
Chartreuse / black-blue in stained water
Retrieve
Hold still above the fish, tiny shakes
Best time
Late afternoon and full dark under lights

Moves to shallow wood at 56–62°F to spawn, then relates to 12–20 ft brush all summer, and follows shad into creek arms in fall.

Catfish

Blues and channel cats over main-lake flats and channel edges.

Active temp
60–85°F
Structure
River channels, holes below points, flats adjacent to deep water
Technique
Anchored cut bait / drifting flats
Bait
Cut shad, skipjack, chicken liver
Lure
Circle hook 6/0–8/0 on a Santee rig (Palm-size bait chunks)
Color
n/a — scent driven
Retrieve
Static or 0.5–0.8 mph controlled drift
Best time
Sunset to midnight; all day when water is stained

Pushes shallow to spawn in rock and bank holes at 70–78°F, then feeds on channel edges at night through summer and gorges on shad in the fall.

White Bass

Spring runs up the north-end creeks and open-water schooling in fall.

Active temp
55–78°F
Structure
River arms in spring, open-water bait balls the rest of the year
Technique
Casting slabs into surfacing schools
Bait
Small live shad
Lure
3/4 oz slab spoon (2"–3")
Color
White / chartreuse
Retrieve
Rip and drop
Best time
Dawn and the last hour of light

Runs the rivers at 54–60°F, then chases shad in open water; look for birds working in fall.

Patterns

Season-by-season patterns

Winter

50–58°F

Bass suspend near deep grass and timber in 15–25 ft; a jerkbait on the warm afternoons and a jig on the channel bends.

Spring

58–76°F

The lake spawns north to south. Flipping bushes on a rising lake is the classic March pattern.

Summer

84–89°F

Offshore grass edges and ridges in 12–20 ft; punch the thick mats at midday for a shot at a big bite.

Fall

62–80°F

Shad in the creeks; buzzbaits over grass at sunrise and a lipless crankbait ripped through the dying hydrilla.

Outlook

7-day fishing forecast

DayScoreWaterWindPressureLevelClarityBest speciesTechniqueBest window
Today88Excellent72°F7 mph SW30.16"-1.3 ft2 ftLargemouth BassTexas rig / swimbait6:02 AM – 8:47 AM
Tue88Excellent71°F3 mph SW30.06"-0.6 ft2.8 ftLargemouth BassTexas rig / swimbait6:02 AM – 8:47 AM
Wed85Excellent72°F16 mph W29.72"-2.1 ft2.3 ftLargemouth BassTexas rig / swimbait6:03 AM – 8:48 AM
Thu85Excellent71°F19 mph W30.03"-1.5 ft2.3 ftLargemouth BassTexas rig / swimbait6:04 AM – 8:49 AM
Fri96Excellent70°F13 mph W29.87"-0.2 ft2.8 ftLargemouth BassTexas rig / swimbait6:05 AM – 8:50 AM
Sat82Excellent73°F10 mph NW29.66"-1.9 ft3.1 ftLargemouth BassTexas rig / swimbait6:06 AM – 8:51 AM
Sun94Excellent69°F10 mph NW30.30"-0.3 ft3 ftLargemouth BassTexas rig / swimbait6:06 AM – 8:51 AM

The water

About Toledo Bend Reservoir

Toledo Bend is the largest man-made lake in the South and repeatedly ranks at the top of national bass-lake lists. The lake is a mix of hydrilla-covered flats in the north, deep timber-lined river channel in the middle, and clear, steep main-lake structure near the dam.

Surface area
185,000 acres
Max depth
110 ft
Average depth
30 ft
Elevation
172 ft
Typical clarity
3 ft
Annual level swing
7 ft
Coordinates
31.420, -93.730
Region
Sabine River / Texas border

Local knowledge

Expert notes

  • Hydrilla depth is the whole game. Find the depth the grass stops growing — usually 14–18 ft here — and fish that contour across the entire lake.
  • A 1–2 ft water rise in spring is worth a full day of flipping the newly flooded bushes before the fish reposition.

Logistics

Access, ramps and boating

boat ramp

Cypress Bend Park

Good ramp, resort and lodging on the Louisiana side.

boat ramp

Pendleton Bridge ramp

Mid-lake access to the deep timber and bridge structure.

camping

San Miguel

Camping and shoreline access on the Texas side.

Rules

Regulations

  • A Louisiana or Texas license is honored lake-wide under a reciprocal agreement for rod-and-reel angling.
  • Largemouth bass: 14 in minimum, 8 per day (Louisiana rules; verify the current reciprocal terms).
  • Crappie: 50 per day in Louisiana waters.
  • Special rules apply to trotlines and yo-yos — check both states' regulations.

Always verify current regulations with the relevant state wildlife agency before fishing. Louisiana Department of Wildlife & Fisheries

Transparency

Data sources

Where this data comes from

Conditions are modelled from each water's documented climate, structure and seasonal patterns. Modules marked “Live data integration pending” are not yet pulling from their API, so those values are clearly labelled as sample data rather than presented as real-time readings.

  • Weather API

    Pending

    NOAA / National Weather Service — Air temperature, wind, cloud cover, rainfall and barometric pressure with a 7-day forecast.

  • Water Level & Flow API

    Pending

    USGS Water Services — Reservoir stage, discharge and 7-day level trend from the nearest gauge.

  • Water Temperature

    Pending

    USGS / NOAA buoys — Surface water temperature and its multi-day trend.

  • Tide & Current API

    Pending

    NOAA CO-OPS — Tide predictions, current direction and speed for coastal zones.

  • Moon & Solunar

    Live

    Computed on-site — Moon phase, illumination and solunar major/minor periods are calculated from date and coordinates.

  • Water Clarity

    Pending

    Satellite imagery + angler reports — Visibility estimates by lake arm, refined by submitted fishing reports.

  • Fishing Regulations

    Pending

    State wildlife agencies — License, size and creel rules, linked to the official agency page for verification.

  • Map Data

    Pending

    Bathymetry + access point database — Depth zones, structure locations and boat ramps for the lake infographic.